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Computer Viruses -- 
Insider Secrets Revealed

Wondering how to effectively guard against computer viruses? Need to demystify computer viruses with some objective, non-product-specific tips and hints?


Computer Viruses – any kind of malicious software code that can be delivered through a variety of mechanisms including conventional software media, Internet downloads, e-mail file attachments, file macros, scripting, ActiveX or Java applets, and instant-messaging software.


Where to start with computer viruses

Effective virus protection begins by inventorying the brand and version of antivirus software running on your company’s desktop PCs, notebooks and servers. 

After all, you can correct deficiencies, and work toward preventing computer viruses, only when you pinpoint their existence.

 

Site Survey of Your Antivirus Software:

The first step to defeating computer viruses

A small business doesn’t need to invest in expensive asset management systems for compiling a software inventory. A visit to each PC and a simple Microsoft Excel workbook will suffice. If you as yet don’t have a worksheet for tracking some aspect of your PC asset inventory, such as the software that blocks computer viruses, now’s a great time to create one.  Suggested column headings for tackling an antivirus software inventory:

  • Computer Name

  • Operating System Version

  • Antivirus Software Program (Vendor, Product Name, Version Number)

  • Date of Last Update

 

Questions for protecting against computer viruses

  • Is protection for computer viruses installed on all desktop PCs, notebooks and servers?

  • Are all systems standardized on the same virus protection for computers platform and version?

  • Are configuration settings documented and standardized for your software that blocks computer viruses?

  • Are users locked out from modifying configuration settings on the computer viruses utility software?

  • Do you have a current inventory of the virus protection for computers software programs installed on your systems?

  • How well organized are your software license documents that prove your company is licensed to run the virus protection for computers software in use? Are there any major gaps?

  • Have you priced out both retail and site license purchases of antivirus software? Have you factored in the costs of software update subscriptions?

  • If you have any site license or software update subscription agreements, when are the expiration dates? Have you investigated and budgeted for renewal costs to continue protecting against computer viruses?

  • Did any of the virus protection for computers software licenses on your PCs come bundled with the PC purchases? Have you checked the expiration dates of the licenses carefully?

 

Everyday Strategies for Tackling Computer Viruses

Courtesy of the dozens of new e-mail and Web-transported viruses discovered each month, those days of complacency with computer viruses defense approaches are long gone. As recently as 1998, I still was recommending that small businesses update antivirus software once every four to six weeks.

In this age of cyberterrorism; however, you really cannot be well-protected against the newest computer viruses unless you update every desktop PC, notebook and server at least once a week. During a virus outbreak in your company, or during widely publicized national or international virus outbreaks, consider checking for antivirus software updates and reinforcing your protection for computer viruses daily.

When I say updates to your protection for computer viruses, I’m talking about updating your antivirus software’s signature, definition or pattern files. Most antivirus software vendors, selling virus protection for computers, use a modular update/upgrade architecture, in which updates can be rolled out daily or weekly, while major version upgrades generally come out every 6 to 18 months. 

A more substantive part of protecting against computer viruses, known as the scanning engine or core product code, will get minor version upgrades several times a year. But these are more like decimal releases, as opposed to major version upgrades, and generally are not sold as stand-alone upgrade products.

Unlike a conventional piece of shrink-wrapped software, the utility programs for computer viruses have very short shelf lives; they're generally obsolete before you even install it. After all, new viruses are discovered daily.

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Software Programs for Coping with Computer Viruses

You can purchase a stand-alone retail copy of antivirus software, and a related update subscription, for each of your company’s systems -- that need protection against computer viruses.

Some of the more popular antivirus software programs for small businesses include these product lines:

 

 

 

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